如: It’s a waste of time and effort. 那是浪費時間和精力。
His success depends upon effort and ability. 他是否成功取決于他的努力和能力。 Thisrequires tremendous effort on the part of its people.這要求它的人民做出巨大的努力。
若強調(diào)一次一次具體的努力(嘗試),通常是可數(shù)名詞,尤其與all, these等修飾語連用。
如: All his efforts were of no avail. 他的努力都沒有用。
With a great effort he jumped on. 他費勁跳了上來。
In spite of his efforts he failed.他雖然做了努力,還是失敗了。
His efforts this term have been most creditable.他這學期的努力值得贊許。
But all these efforts ended in failure. 但所有這些努力都以失敗而告終了。
Faced with such an arduous work, we must redouble our efforts.面對這樣艱巨的任務(wù),我們必須加倍努力
effort用法注意2其后接動詞,通常用不定式,有時也用“at+動名詞”。
如: He made every effort to get [at getting] it. 他竭盡全力想得到它。
effort用法注意3表示“作出努力”,通常 make an effort 這樣的形式,該結(jié)構(gòu)中的不定冠詞(an)也可根據(jù)情況換成 another,every, one more, no 等限定詞,但不能沒有限定詞。
如: He decided to make one more effort. 他決定再作一次努力。
Every effort was made, but to no avail.做了一切努力,但沒有用。

She made every effort to be a good student.她努力要做個好學生。
The team made a concerted effort to win the game.隊員們同心協(xié)力來打贏這場球。 【注】若沒有限定詞,effort 就應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。如The prisoner made efforts toescape, but he failed. 那個犯人企圖越獄,但沒有成功。
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