愛華網(wǎng)成功英語演講的秘訣：開場白、結(jié)束語
轉(zhuǎn)帖一
應(yīng)對問題
-I will be pleased to answer any questions you may have at the endof the presentation.
-Please can you save your questions till theend.
-If you have any questions, I will be pleased to answer them atthe end of the presentation.
-there will be time at the end of the presentation to answer yourquestions-so please feel free to ask me anything then.
-Don't hesitate to interrupt if you have a question.
-Please feel free to interrupt me at any time.
-Please stop me if you have any questions.
-If you need clarification on any point, you're welcome to askquestions at any time.
-Can I come back to that point later?
-I will be coming to that point in a minute.
-That's a tricky question.
-We will go into details later. But just to give you an ideaof...
-I am afraid there's no easy answer to that one...
-Yes, that's a very good point.
-Perhaps we could leave that point until the questions at the endof the presentation
-I think I said that I would answer questions at the end of thepresentation---perhaps you wouldn't mind waiting until then.
-I think we have time for just one more question
歡迎聽眾(正式)
- Welcome to our company
- I am pleased to be able to welcome you to our company...
- I'd like to thank you for coming.
- May I take this opportunity of thanking you for coming
歡迎聽眾(非正式 )
- I'm glad you could all get here...
- I'm glad to see so many people here.
- It's GREat to be back here.
- Hello again everybody. Thank you for being on time/making theeffort to come today.
- Welcome to X Part II.
受邀請?jiān)跁h上致詞
- I am delighted/pleased/glad to have the opportunity to present/ofmaking this presentation...
- I am grateful for the opportunity to present...
- I'd like to thank you for inviting/asking me/giving me the chanceto...
- Good morning/afternoon/evening ladies and gentleman
- It's my pleasant duty today to...
- I've been asked to...
告知演講的話題
- the subject of my presentation is...
- I shall be speaking today about...
- My presentation concerns...
- Today's topic is...
- Today we are here to give a presentation on...
- Today we are here to talk about...Before we start, I'd like youmeet my team members...
- A brief look at today's agenda...(告訴聽眾所講內(nèi)容的先后順序)
- Before we start our presentation, let's take a brief look at theagenda...
- I shall be offering a brief analysis of...
- the main area that I intend to cover in this presentationis...
- Take a moment and think of...
- Thank you for giving me the opportunity to tell you about...
告訴聽眾發(fā)言的長度
- During the next ten minutes, I shall...
- I shall be speaking for about ten minutes...
- My presentation will last for about ten minutes...
- I won't take up more than ten minutes of your time...
- I don't intend to speak for longer than ten minutes...
- I know that time is short, so I intend to keep this brief
- I have a lot to cram in to the next ten minutes, so I'd bettermake a start...
引起聽眾的興趣
- I'm going to be speaking about something that is vitallyimportant to all of us.
- My presentation will help solve a problem that has puzzled peoplefor years...
- At the end of this presentation you will understand why thiscompany has been so successful for so long...
- I am going to be talking about a product that could double yourprofit margins...
- the next ten minutes will change your attitude to sales andmarketing...
- Over the next ten minutes you are going to hear about somethingthat will change the way your companies operate...
- By the end of this presentation you will know all there is toknow about...
告訴聽眾內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)
- there are five main aspects to this topic (...the first, ... thesecond, ...a third, ...another, ... the final)
- I am going to examine these topics in the following order(...first, ...next, ...after that, ...finally)
- I've divided my talk into five parts...
- I will deal with these topics in chronological order...
- I'm going to start with a general overview and then focus on thisparticular problem (...in general, ...more particularly).
- I want to start with this particular topic, and then draw somemore general conclusions from it (...specifically, ... in a widercontext).
- there are (a number of) factors that may affect...
- We have to take into account in any discussion of this subject,the following considerations.
- We all ought to be aware of the following points.
結(jié)束語
-In conclusion, I'd like to...
-I'd like to finish by...
-Finally...
-By way of conclusion...
-I hope I have made myself understood
-I hope you have found this useful
-I hope this has given you some idea/clear idea/an outlineof...
-Let me end by saying...
-That, then was all I had to say on...
-That concludes our presentation...
-I hope I've managed to give you a clearer picture of...
-If there are any questions, I'd be delighted to...
-Thank you for your attention...
-Let's break for a coffee at this point
-I am afraid that the clock is against us, so we had better stophere
-You have been a very attentive audience---thank you
abc/html/kouyujicui/20070821/4.html
轉(zhuǎn)帖二
做presentation，我們要注意對話題的準(zhǔn)備以及態(tài)度和身體語言等等，除此之外，我們還應(yīng)該掌握一些常用句型。
1. Right, let's get started.
2. Let me introduce myself.
3. I've divided my presentation into three main parts.
4. Just to give you a brief overview.
5. I'll be saying more about this in a minute.
6. I'm sure the implications of this are clear to all of us.
7. There's an important point to be made here.
8. OK, let's move on. (go on to make your next point)
9. As you can see, the figures speak for themselves.
10. To go back to what I was saying earlier.
11. Are there any questions you'd like to ask at this point?
12. I'd like to look at this in more detail.
13. Let's put this into perspective. (to explain it this way)
14. Perhaps I should expand on that a little.
15. To digress for a moment? (to depart from your plan)
16. So, to sum up?
17. That brings me to the end of my talk.
18. Thank you. I'm sure you all have lots of questions.
轉(zhuǎn)帖三
1.Greeting,name, position
Ladies and gentlemen. It’s an honor to have the opportunity toaddress such a distinguished audience.
Good morning. Let me start by saying just a few words about my ownbackground. I started out in….
Good afternoon and thank you for making the effort to be here withus today.
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. It’s a pleasure to be with youtoday.
2.Ttile/Subject
I’d like to talk(to you) about….
I’m going to present the recent…
explain ourposition on…
brief youon….
inform youabout…
describe…
The subject/focus/topic of my presentation….
We are here today to decide…
agree…
learnabout….
The purpose of this talk is to update you on
put you inthe picture about…
give you thebackground to…
3.Length
I shall only take …minutes of your time.
I plan to be brief.
This should only last …minutes.
4.Outline/Mainparts
I’ve divided my presentation into four parts/sections. Theyare….
The subject can be looked at under the following headings:….
We can break this area down into the following fields:
First/First of all…
Secondly/then/next…
Thirdly/and then we come to…
Finally/lastly/last of all….
5.Questions
I’d be glad to answer any questions at the end of the mytalk.
If you have any questions, please feel free to interrupt.
Please interrupt me if there’s something which needs clarifying.Otherwise, there’ll be time for discussion at the end
轉(zhuǎn)帖四
I. OpeningRemarks開場： Sample OpeningRemarks
1)Thank you very much, Prof. Fawcett, for your very kindintroduction. Mr. Chairman, Ladies and gentleman, Good morning! Iconsider it a great honor to be asked to speak about …on thissession of our symposium.
2)Ladies and gentleman. It’s an honor to have the opportunity toaddress such a distinguished audience.
3)Good morning. Let me start by saying just a few words about my ownbackground.
4) Mr.Chairman, thank you very much for your kind introduction.President, Distinguished colleagues, Ladies and gentleman, Goodmorning! Is my voice loud enough?
5)Good morning, everyone. I appreciate the opportunity to be with youtoday. I am here to talk to you about…
6)Good morning, everyone. I am very happy to have this chance to givemy presentation. Before I start my speech, let me ask you aquestion. By a show of hands, how many of you own acar?
Expressingthanks to the Chairperson向主持人致謝
Mr. Chairman, thank you for yourintroduction.
First, I would like to thank Mr.Chairman for his gracious introduction.
Thank you very much, Prof. Fawcett,for your very kind introduction.
I would like to thank Dr.Huang （主持人或推薦你來發(fā)言的上司）for permitting me the privilege tospeak to this audience.
Forms of Addressand Greetings對聽眾的稱呼
Distinguished colleagues, Ladies andgentleman, Good morning!
Members of theconference!
ExpressingPleasure and Honor 向聽眾致意
I am very happy/glad/pleased to behere in Hong Kong.
I am honored/privileged to be here(with you this afternoon).
I am proud to be here on thisspecial occasion.
It’s a very great pleasure for me tobe able to attend this conference.
I consider it a great honor to beasked to speak about …on this session of our symposium/ at thisconference..
It is a great pleasure to be giventhe honor of first speaker on this important topic.
Others細(xì)節(jié)，如確認(rèn)話筒音量
Can you hear me allright?
Is my voice too loud?
Reference to theAudience 與聽眾呼應(yīng)
I can see many of you are from…department.
I know many of you are familiar withthis topic.
You all look as though you’ve heardthis before.
I understand that you’ve alltraveled a long way./ After hours of conference, you must feel alittle tired. Now I’d like you to see an interestingtopic…
II. Introducing the Subject and the outlineof the Presentation引入話題 BackgroundInformation
I would like tostart by briefly reviewing the history of open heartsurgery.
Let us start withthe theoretical basis of this new technique.
To begin with, wehave to consider the principle.
I think it wouldbe best to start out by looking at a few slides.
I should like topreface my remarks with a descript ion of the basic idea.
May I begin with ageneral outline of this project?
The first thing Iwould like to talk about is the definition of the terms I shall usein my lecture.
The first pointI'd like to make is the historical background of theinvention.
First, I shallexplain to you why this new program is correct andfeasible.
Topic
I would like toconcentrate on theproblem Of antibiotic abuse inhospitals.
I shall devote my talk to thesurgical treatment of coronary disease.
I want to confine my talk to thelatest developments in civil engineering.
Today, I am going to give a talk onthe application of computers in medicine.
My topic today will deal with theobservation of supernova.
In today's talk, I' 11 restrictmyself to the etiology of 15-epa~i;s.
In my presentation this morning, I'11 limit myself to three major points only.
I take the liberty of restricting mydiscussion mainly to highway bridge construction.
Now, I would like to address myselfto the most important aspect of this problem.
Among the many languages, I shallmention only BASIC.
What I am going to present today isthe methodology and the data analysis.
I'm not going to say much about thatexcept to discuss the literature on that topic.
Outlining
My talk today consists of two parts.One is... and the other is...
I've divided my presentation intofour parts.
I shall first talk about ... andthen touch on... and finally discuss ...
The subject can be looked at underthe following headings: ... (Pointing to the PowerPointdisplay)
I would like to divide my talk intotwo parts. The first part deals with…, the second part concerns...
My presentation will be given infour parts. The first part deals with ... The second part relatesto... The third part concerns ... And the last partdiscusses…
Purpose/Objective
The purpose of this presentation isto...
This talk is designed to…
ComprehensiveSamples
Sample1
Thank you, Mr. Chairperson, Mr.Director-General, distinguished members of the ILO's Governing Bodyand friends. I welcome this opportunity to be here today, with anOrganization which in many ways belongs to all of us workers. I canthink of, in fact, no other international body that one can claimas one's own so unambiguously.
I have also had a longstandingformal association with the ILO. Many of my early pieces on womenand technological change and on land rights were published by theILO, as well as was the work of many other scholars. It istherefore a pleasure for me to be here on this importantSymposium.
The canvas of the Symposium is verylarge. I will focus on two aspects of genderinequality that centrally effect millions of women as workers butperhaps have failed to receive the attention they deserve. First,the gender gap in command over property and Productive assets and,second, gender biased social perceptions and socialnorms.
Sample2
I learned last May that you have tobe careful in speaking to a group of professional communicators.After I conducted a writer' s workshop at the Toronto Conference ofthe International Association of Business Communicators, JanineLichaczwrote asked me to speak here tonight and used thecommunication techniques I had recommended. She even included afootnote citing my lecture. I am susceptible to good communicationand to flattery so I am pleased to be with you to discuss yourtopic for the evening, the use of language in the art of speechwriting.
I suppose we must begin by shakingour heads, woefully, over the sad state of language today, whetherin formal speeches, casual conversation, or in writing. Most of usin this room no doubt agree with the generally negative tone ofTime Magazine's year-end assessment which claims “our language hasbeen besieged by vulgarities”. But to preserve our sanity asprofessionals in communication of us would probably join Time inoptimistically expecting English somehowto survive and even toprosper.
Expressions onOther Occasions
Correcting the Title of thePresentation
First of all, I would like tomention that the title of my presentation should be ...
Please allow me to correct a mistakein the title of my speech which appeared in the program. Insteadof... it should read...
Reading. Another Person'sPaper
Sometimes you are selected to readanother person's paper, as he or she is absent.
I shall read a paper by Dr. Li fromGuangzhou, china, who regrets that he could not be here. The titleof his paper is...
I'm going to read the paper by Dr.Wang. It's a great pity that, because of a health problem, he couldnot be here.
I was asked by the author to readhis paper. He apologizes for not being able to comehere.
The next speaker, Prof. Zhang,regrets that she could not be here and has submitted her paper tome. I am not sure if I can present it as well as sheexpected.
I am not sure whether I' 11 be ableto be very confident in answering specific questions. However, I amsomewhat familiar with his work, so I' 11 try my best.
Checking theMicrophone
First I want to check if all of youcan hear me clearly.
Am I speaking clearly and loudlyenough for those in the rear of the room?
I wonder if those in the rear of theroom can hear me.
If those in the rear of the room canhear me, would someone please raise his hand?
Can you hear me clearly?
Can you hear me if I am away fromthe microphone?
Is the microphoneworking?
* Summary-How to Prepare a GoodIntroduction
Realize file great importance of theintroduction of file presentation mad then do your best indelivering it.
Don' t make file introduction eithertoo wordy, or too brief. Usually, it covers 10 to 15 percent ofyour entire speech.
Select tile ways to capture theaudience attention.
Indicate tile topic.
Outline your Speech.
Announce your purpose.
Prepare several versions of tileintroduction, compare them, and then select the best version.Finally, learn it by heart so as to be able to deliver it easilymid fluently.
Don't start your speech withapologies.
Pay attention to your bodylanguage.
Chapter IIDeveloping the Speech Text I. Announcing theBeginning of the Speech Text
To begin with, I would like to talkabout a principle.
I think it would be best to startout by looking at some pictures.
The first thing I would like to talkabout is the definition of the terms which I’11 use in mypresentation.
II. Shifting to the Next MainPoint
Well, let's move on to the nextpoint.
We will now come to the secondproblem.
Turning to the next question, I' 11talk about the stages of the procedure.
As the second topic, I shall stophere. Now let' s turn our attention to the third topic.
So much for the methodology of ourexperiment. I would now like to shift to the discussion of theresults.
Now, let's move away from the firstpart and switch over to the next part of mypresentation.
That's all for the introduction andnow we can go on to the literature review.
Next, I would like to turn to a moredifficult problem.
The next point I'd like to talkabout is the feasibility of this project.
That brings me to my secondpoint.
I am glad that we can now leave thisrather boring subject of mathematic deduction and go into a moreattractive one, that is the application of the formula.
III. Resuming the Topic
Let' s come back to what I said inthe first part of my speech.
Getting back to the subject of theproblem of theoretical considerations we can findthat...
I want to return to the first partof my presentation.
Now, to get back to the effect oftemperature, you may be aware that the problems have beensolved.
This brings me back to the questionof security.
At this point I would like to referagain to the question of methods in the first part of mylecture.
Referring again to the firstquestion, I think...
Referring to the ComingPoint
I'll deal with it later.
I' 11 touch upon that point in amoment.
I shall tell you in detailshortly.
IV. Introducing the SupportingMaterials
I think this part is the mostdifficult, so I'll explain it in greater detail.
I think this part of my paper ismost important, so I plan to spend more time on it.
Please allow me to deal with thismatter more extensively.
Being the most important part of mypresentation, I will elaborate on it with more slides.
I' 11 expand this topic withdrawings and figures.
Indicating the PointsBriefly
Limited by the time available, I canonly give you a very brief account of this matter.
I don't think that I should describethe methods in detail, because they are included in thehandout.
I will not go into detail onit.
This point has been talked aboutrepeatedly in this symposium, so I am not going to spend too muchtime on it.
Let's go through the followingpoints very rapidly.
I just want to outline for you whatI experienced in using this new drug.
I shall not go over all theseexplanations. My time is running short. So I'’11 bebrief.
It is sufficient to say that theseexperiments were poorly designed and without controls.
V. Repairing a Slip of Tone
The first of such experiments beganin 2000, rather than 1999.
May I have the lights, I mean theslides.
The temperature increased, I shallsay decreased.
The population is 13 million, sorry,31 million.
The exchange rate dropped from 2.5to 1.8, I beg your pardon, 1.9.
As you can see from the first row,excuse me, the second row, that the output increased twofold.
VI. Expressions Concerning Audio-VisualAids
Could we have the lights off? Andthe first slide, please.
Lights off, first slide,please.
Dim the lights, and first slide,please.
The slide is not so clear. Pleasedarken the room a little more.
Could you please turn on the lights,please?
Now, we can have the lightson.
Please switch on thelights.
Lights on, please.
I apologize that this slide is notso clear, but I hope you can still make out the generalidea.
Sorry for the smallprint.
I'm sorry we left a figure outhere.
VI. Explaining the Contents on theSlides
This slide demonstrates...
On this slide, you cansee...
This curve in this slideshows...
This figure in this slideexhibits...
This table on this slidepresents...
This diagram on this slidedepicts...
This chart on this slide displaces...
The picture on this slide shows...
The photomicrograph on this slideshows ...
The flow-chart on this slide pointsout...
The circuit diagram on this sliderepresents~...~
Indicating the Sources of theContent in a
This figure is taken from.., by Dr.Li.
This diagram is after that of Prof.Wang with some modification
VII. Demanding to Show the NextSlide
May I proceed to the next slide,please?
I think we can move on to the nextslide.
Let me show you the nextslide.
Now, we can go on to the nextslide.'
Next slide, please.
Next, please.
Next !
