愛華網(wǎng)美國的飲食文化
美國式飲食不講究精細，追求快捷方便，也不奢華，比較大眾化。一日三餐都比較隨便。
早餐以面包、牛奶、雞蛋、果汁、麥片、咖啡、香腸等為主。午餐一般在工作地點用快餐（快餐是典型的美國飲食文化，十分普及），一般有三明治、水果、咖啡、漢堡包、熱狗等。晚餐是正餐，比較豐盛，有一二道菜，如牛排、豬排、烤肉、炸雞等，配面包、黃油、青菜、水果、點心等。也有不少人上餐館用晚餐。美國餐館很多，一般供應自助餐、快餐、特餐（固定份飯）、全餐等各種形式的餐飲，價格一般比較低廉，也可點菜，點菜價格最高。早餐一般在8時左右，午餐一般在12時－14時，晚餐一般在18時左右。他們在臨睡前有吃點心的習慣，成人以水果、糖果為主，孩子則食用牛奶和小甜餅。
美國人的口味比較清淡，喜歡吃生、冷食品，如涼抖菜、嫩肉排等，熱湯也不燙。菜肴的味道一般是咸中帶點甜。煎、炸、炒、烤為主要烹調(diào)方式，不用紅燒、蒸等方式。以肉、魚、蔬菜為主食，面包、面條、米飯是副食。甜食有蛋糕、家常小餡餅、冰淇淋等。他們喜歡吃青豆、菜心、豆苗、刀豆、蘑菇等蔬菜。所用肉類都先剔除骨頭，魚去頭尾和骨刺，蝦蟹去殼。
美國人喜歡吃糖醋魚、咕嚕肉、炸牛肉、炸牛排、炸豬排、烤雞、炸仔雞等肉食菜品，愛用冰水、礦泉水、可口可樂、啤酒、威士忌、白蘭地等飲料，喜歡在飲料中加冰塊，不喜歡飲茶。飯前以蕃茄汁、橙汁等作為開胃飲料，吃飯時習慣飲用啤酒、葡萄酒、汽水等飲料，飯后則喝咖啡，很少喝烈性酒。美國人不愛吃豬蹄、雞爪、海參、動物內(nèi)臟、肥肉等。烹飪時不放調(diào)料，調(diào)料放在餐桌上自取，有醬油、醋、味精、胡椒粉、辣椒粉等。
部分美國人喜歡吃蚯蚓、罐頭、餅干。制作涼菜時，一般用色拉油、沙司作調(diào)料。不少人喜歡吃我國的粵菜、川菜以及甜醬、蠔油、海鮮醬等。喜歡用威士忌、杜松子酒、伏特加等生酒混合調(diào)制雞尾酒。
American dieteticculture
American food doesn't fine, the pursuit of convenient, also notcostly, more popular. Meals are literally.
Breakfast with bread and milk, eggs, fruit juice, cereal,coffee, sausage, etc. Lunch generally at the workplace with fast(fast food is a typical American diet culture, very popular),usually have sandwiches, fruit and coffee, hamburgers, hot dogs,etc. Dinner is big, have dinner, just like steak, Fried chicken,pork, barbecue, etc, with bread and butter, green vegetables,fruits, snacks, etc. There are many people in the restaurant fordinner. Many American restaurants, general supply buffet, fastfood, especially meat (fixed), the meal as rice forms of catering,low price is compared commonly, also can order, order the highestprices. Breakfast at 8 in general, lunch generally in 12-14, dinnerat around 18 commonly. They have to sleep in the habit of eatingsnacks with fruit, candy, adults, children are eating milk andcookies.
The americans is light, like to eat raw, LengShiPin, such ascold dishes, tender steak shake, nor hot hot soup. The general issalty flavor dishes with something sweet. Decoct, fry, fry, roastfor main cooking method, etc., braised With meat, fish, vegetables,bread, noodles for food, rice is. Sweet cake, have a small pies,ice cream, etc. They like to eat vegetables, beans, knife bean,mushrooms, etc, and fabaceous seedling vegetables. Used toeliminate all meat, fish head bone spur, shrimp and crab shell.
Americans like to eat sweet and sour fish, beef, GuLuRou, Friedsteak, Fried chicken, pork chops, fry boiler fry meat dishes, aswith water, mineral water, love coke, beer, whisky, brandy andother beverages, add ice drink like and don't like tea. Before thetomato juice, orange juice in the appetizer, such as when eatinghabits drinking beer, wine, beverage, soda etc, drink coffee, afterseldom drink alcohol. Americans love to eat pig, chicken feet, seacucumber, fat liver, etc. Don't put condiment when cooking,condiment on table himself, soy sauce, vinegar, monosodiumglutamate, pepper, chili powder, etc.
Some people like to eat worms, canned foods, biscuits. Whenmaking cold dishes, generally with the salad sauce seasoning made,.Many people like to eat Chinese cuisine, sichuan and TianJiang,oyster sauce, seafood sauce, etc. Like whisky, gin, vodka, etc. Mixmodulation cocktail born wine.
