愛(ài)華網(wǎng)表示“保障，確保,保護(hù), 防御，預(yù)防”的動(dòng)詞同義詞
動(dòng)詞 | 注釋 | 例句 |
guarantee | 保證，保障 | Citizens’rights and interests are guaranteed by the law. |
secure | 保證，保障 | Life canbe basically secured by the welfare system.  |
ensure | 保證，保障 | Safety isensured by obedience to laws and rules. |
assure | 保證，保障 | |
promise | 保證，保障 | Thegovernment is expected to pledge a larger literacy rate in the nextyear. |
pledge | 保證，抵押 | |
safeguard | 保證，保衛(wèi) | The armysafeguards the country. |
protect | 保護(hù) | We need toprotect wild lives from further hurt. |
defend | 防御 | Anti-virussoftware defends people from hacker attacks. |
prevent | 預(yù)防 | Modernmedical techniques prevent people from being infected by somediseases. |
表示“面臨，遭遇，經(jīng)歷”的動(dòng)詞同義詞
動(dòng)詞 | 注釋 | 例句 |
encounter | 遇到，面臨 | Youngpeople need to learn to cope with problems they might encounter insociety. |
confront | 面臨，遭遇 | 1． Most international students will confrontthe problem of homesickness. 2． A entirely different cultural environmentwill confront international students with confusion. 3． Overseas students are often confrontedwith a variety of problems. |
face | 面對(duì) | (用法與encounter, confront基本相同) |
experience | 經(jīng)歷 | One of thesignificance of overseas study is to experience anotherculture. |
undergo | 經(jīng)歷，遭遇 | Thecountry is undergoing economic crisis at the moment. |
Suffer （from） | 遭受，承受 | Agedpeople suffer a lot from disabilities. |
endure | 忍耐 | Humansociety will have to endure the heavy burden produced by the agingof population. |
stand | 忍耐, 承受 | 用法與endure基本相同 |
bear | 忍耐, 承受 |
表示“服從，遵從”的動(dòng)詞同義詞
動(dòng)詞 | 注釋 | 例句 |
obey | 服從 | In Chineseculture, children are supposed to obey their parents on nocondition. |
complywith | 遵守，遵從 | Roadsafety can be guaranteed if everybody complies to trafficrules. |
follow | 遵守，遵從 | Schoolsare responsible for teaching students to follow moralcodes. |
observe | 遵守 | It is avery basic quality to observe the law. |
keepto | 遵守 | Peopletend to keep to their own customs even in a differentculture. |
表示“違反，違背，侵犯，觸犯”的動(dòng)詞同義詞
動(dòng)詞 | 注釋 | 例句 |
disobey | 不服從 | Teenagers,rebellious as they are, are very likely to disobey theirparents. |
violate | 觸犯，違犯 | Theprivacy of celebrities are often violated by paparazzi. |
breach | 違背，大破 | Penalty isthe pay for breaching the law. |
break | 違反，打破 | |
offend | 冒犯，侵犯 | People’srights are often offended by camera surveillance. |
actagainst | 違反 | Someimmature young people think it is cool to act against schooldiscipline. |
goagainst | 違反 | |
infringe | 觸犯 | The policewill send you a ticket if you are found to have infringed trafficrules. |
infract | 觸犯 |
表示“采取措施，致力于…”的動(dòng)詞同義詞
動(dòng)詞 | 注釋 | 例句 |
adoptmeasurements to do sth. | 采取措施 | Effectivemeasurements are expected to be adopted to cope with theincreasingly serious traffic problems. |
work on(doing) sth. | 致力于 | Studentsneed to work on English before they go to further their educationoverseas. |
makeeffort on (doing) sth. | 致力于 | Factoriesare supposed to make effort on reducing pollution. |
makecommitment to (doing) sth. | 致力于 | The wholesociety should make commitment to solving environmentalproblems. |
approachsth. | 動(dòng)手處理 | Thegovernment has approached the overheating of the stockmarket. |
表示“對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)任”的動(dòng)詞同義詞
動(dòng)詞 | 注釋 | 例句 |
beresponsible for (doing) sth. | 對(duì)…有責(zé)任 | Parentsare partially responsible for the behaviour of theirchildren. |
be obligedto do sth. | 對(duì)…有責(zé)任 | Thegovernment is obliged to serve the public. |
it isone’s duty to do sth. | 對(duì)…有責(zé)任 | It isevery individual’s duty to follow social rules. |
be liablefor (doing) sth. | 對(duì)…有責(zé)任 | Employersare liable for insuring their employees. |
toshare/take the responsibility for (doing) sth. | 承擔(dān)…的責(zé)任 | Businessesare supposed to share half of the responsibility for taking care oftheir retired employees. |
toshoulder the obligation for (doing) sth. | 承擔(dān)…的責(zé)任 | Individuals should voluntarily shoulder the obligation forprotecting public resources. |
to bearthe liability for (doing) sth. | 承擔(dān)…的責(zé)任 |
表示“幫助,資助, 援助”的動(dòng)詞同義詞
動(dòng)詞 | 注釋 | 例句 |
offer helpto sb./sth. | 向…提供幫助 | Teachersare obliged to offer help to students who suffer from psychologicalproblems. |
provideaid to sb./sth. | 向…提供幫助 | Thegovernment is suggested to provide extra aid to underdevelopedareas. |
assist | 幫助 | Computerscan assist education but can hardly replace teachers. |
help | 幫助 | Parentscan help the young overcome difficulties. |
financially support sb./sth. | 資助 | The publictransport system is financially supported by the authorities, thefare cannot be so cheap otherwise. |
subsidize | 資助，給津貼 | Tosubsidize traditional artists is to save nationalculture. |
sponsor | 贊助 | TheOlympic Games is sponsored by thousands of firms. |
表示“使用，利用”的動(dòng)詞同義詞
動(dòng)詞 | 注釋 | 例句 |
employ | 應(yīng)用，雇傭 | Sophisticated technologies are employed in spaceresearch. |
hire | 租用，雇傭 | Mostbusinesses have not yet hired environmentally friendlytechnologies. |
make useof | 利用 | China is making full use of the opportunities broughtabout by the 2008 Olympic Games. |
use | 使用，利用 | Theyounger generation can better use the computer. |
utilize | 利用 | Naturalresources are limited and therefore should be utilized in the mosteffective way. |
adopt | 采用 | Powerfulmeasurements are supposed to be adopted to solve theproblem. |
apply sth.to sth. | 把…應(yīng)用于… | Moderntechnologies are applied to almost every aspect of ourlives. |
表示“放棄，廢止，淘汰，清除”的動(dòng)詞同義詞
動(dòng)詞 | 注釋 | 例句 |
giveup | 放棄，戒除 | It is noteasier to give up smoking than to quit drugs. |
abandon | 拋棄，放棄 | Schoolscannot simply abandon the so-called bad students. |
quit | 退出，放棄 | Peoplecannot entirely quit tradit[]ions. |
eliminate | 淘汰，清除 | Unskilledpeople get eliminated in this age. |
erase | 除去，抹去 | Unhealthyinformation must be erased from the media. |
remove | 移開(kāi)，清除 | |
get ridof | 去掉，擺脫 |
表示“交流，溝通”的動(dòng)詞同義詞
動(dòng)詞 | 注釋 | 例句 |
communicate | 交流，溝通 | Thepurpose of the media is to communicate information. |
exchange | 交換，交流 | Culturalexchange is significant in the relationship betweennations. |
interchange | 交換，交流 | Peopleinterchange their ideas while discussing. |
talkto | 交流，對(duì)話 | The twosides are talking to each other. |
表示“被認(rèn)為，被看作”的動(dòng)詞同義詞
動(dòng)詞 | 注釋 | 例句 |
beregarded as | 被看作 | TheInternet is regarded as one of the greatest inventions of the20th century by most young people. For tech-phobias,however, it is considered a disaster. |
beconsidered | 被當(dāng)作 | |
beperceived as | 被看作 | |
berecognized as | 被公認(rèn) | The 2000Sydney Olympic Games is recognized as to be verysuccessful. |
beacknowledged as | 被承認(rèn) |
表示“立法，制定法規(guī)，管理，約束”的動(dòng)詞同義詞
動(dòng)詞 | 注釋 | 例句 |
legislate to do sth. | ||
Make laws to do | ||
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