型號(hào) 上市年份 中止年份 制造開(kāi)始號(hào)制造中止號(hào)
POLLEIFLEX

Original
Original F3.8/F4.5 1928 1932 1 199999

Standard
Standard Type 1/Type2 1932 1934 200000 567550
Standard Type3 1934 1938 200000 567550

F2.8
2.8 A Type 1 1949 1951 1101000 1139999
2.8 A Type 2 1951 1951 1201000 1203999
2.8 B 1952 1953 1204000 1259999
2.8 C 1953 1955 1260000 1457405
2.8 D 1955 1956 1600000 1620100
2.8 E 1956 1959 1621000 1664999
2.8 E2 1959 1960 2350000 2356999
2.8 E3 1962 1965 2360000 2362024
2.8 F 1960 1981 2400000 2451850
2.8 F Type 2 1966 1976 2451851 2479999
2.8 F Type 3 1969 1976 2600000 2799999
2.8 F Type 4 1976 1980 2900000 2959999
2.8 F Aurum 1982 7570001 7571249
2.8 F Aurum 1983 8300000 8301499
2.8 F Platin 1984 1990 2985000 2985499
2.8 F Aurum Platin 1989 1990 2986500 2986599
2.8 GX 1987 2985500
2.8 GX Edition 1989 1991 5010000 5017999
2.8 GX Newton 1992 1993 6030000 8036999
ROLLEI MAGICS
Magic I 1960 1962 2500000 2534999
Magic II 1962 1968 2535000 2547597

F3.5
Automat Type 1/Type 2 1937 1939 568516 805000
Automat Type 3 1939 1945 805000 1050000
Standard Neu 1939 1941 805000 927999
Automat Type 4 1945 1949 1050000 1099999
Automat Model X 1949 1951 1000000 1168000
Automat MX(V) 1951 1954 1200000 1427999
3.5 MX-EVS Type 1 1954 1955 1428000 1479999
3.5 MX-EVS Type 2 1955 1956 1479000 1739999
3.5 E(with Lightmeter) 1956 1959 1740000 1787849
3.6 E(without Lightmeter) 1956 1959 1850000 1869999
3.5 E2 1959 1961 1870000 1872999
3.5 E3 1961 1965 2380000 2385050
T Type 1 1958 1966 2100000 2199999
T Type 2 1966 1970 2220000 2313999
T Type 3 1971 1976 2314000 2320300
3.5 F Type 1 1958 1960 2200000 2229999
3.5 F Type 2 1960 1960 2230000 2241500
3.5 F Type 3 1960 1964 2250000 2815050
3.5 F Type 4 1965 1976 2800000 2844999
3.5 F Type 5 1979 1979 2845000 2857149
3.5 F Type 5 1979 1979 3555000 3559999

Tele & Wide-Angle
Tele 1959 1975 2300000 2304999
Tele 1970 1975 2305000 2308400
Wide Angle 1961 1967 2490000 2493999


ROLLEICORD
1(Art Deco) 1933 1936 1460000 1760000
I 1934 1936 1590000 1759999
la Type 1 1936 1937 1760000 1947000
II Type 1 1936 1938 1758000 1973999
la Type 2 1937 1938 1945000 2183000
II Type 2 1937 1938 1966000 2124000
la Type 3 1938 1947 611000 1042999
II Type 3 1938 1939 612000 888999
II Type 4 1939 1949 859000 1006999
II Type 5 1949 1950 1007000 1134999
III 1950 1953 1137000 1344050
IV 1953 1954 1344051 1390999
V 1954 1957 1500000 1583999
Va Type 1 1957 1958 1584000 1599999
Va Type 2 1958 1961 1906000 1943999
Vb Type 1 1962 1967 2600000 2649999
Vb Type 2 1968 1975 2650000 2665999

ROLLEIFLEX 4X4
Baby Rolleiflex 3.8/2.8 1931 1933 125000 145100
Black Baby Rolleiflex 1933 1938 150000 524999
Baby Rolleiflex(Sports) 1938 1941 622000 734999
Grey Baby Rollei 1957 1959 2000001 2069999
Black Baby Rollei 1963 1968 2065000 2069999



影友關(guān)秀峰：西德“祿來(lái)弗來(lái)”雙反相機(jī)介紹

祿來(lái)系列雙鏡頭反光相機(jī),在四五十年代乃至七十年代初,曾風(fēng)靡世界一時(shí).在五六十年代，曾經(jīng)是專業(yè)的象征.當(dāng)時(shí)能背著“祿來(lái)”雙反在街上走的人,不是專業(yè)攝影記者,就是公安人員,對(duì)價(jià)格昂貴的“祿來(lái)”平民百姓,愛(ài)好者只能“望機(jī)興嘆”.

祿來(lái)廠生產(chǎn)的多種雙反相機(jī),其中祿來(lái)康特[即Rollekonter],祿來(lái)可得[Rolleicord]是作為普及簡(jiǎn)易型供應(yīng)市場(chǎng),但也具備了相當(dāng)水準(zhǔn)的機(jī)械及光學(xué)素質(zhì).而祿來(lái)弗來(lái)克斯[Rolleiflex]的市場(chǎng)定位是高級(jí)專業(yè)型，追求的是“百年有形”一直按照高級(jí)專業(yè)水準(zhǔn)而設(shè)計(jì)制造。幾經(jīng)改進(jìn)后的“祿來(lái)弗來(lái)”雙反，生產(chǎn)在五十年代中葉，六.七十年代。其中：E，F(xiàn) ，T ， 等機(jī)種型號(hào)，在機(jī)械結(jié)構(gòu)，生產(chǎn)工藝，制造技術(shù)，產(chǎn)品配套及性能上均達(dá)到較高水平，在國(guó)際市場(chǎng)上曾經(jīng)暢銷一
時(shí).

一般說(shuō)，來(lái)弗來(lái)克斯[Rolleiflex]雙反其特色在于兩個(gè)鏡頭，上鏡頭取景，下鏡頭攝影，搖把卷片，微傳感滾筒式自動(dòng)停片，與上弦連動(dòng)并可多次曝光，也可防止重拍。采用結(jié)構(gòu)，性能及用材方面均非常優(yōu)良的同步康盤(pán)快門(mén)并有M，X，V裝置，采用強(qiáng)度較好的鋁合金模鑄機(jī)身，外圍部件多為鋁合金或黃銅，卷片機(jī)構(gòu)等傳動(dòng)齒輪和有運(yùn)動(dòng)摩擦，藕合等部件零件，多采用優(yōu)質(zhì)黃銅或合金鋼材，快門(mén)主力簧則采用優(yōu)質(zhì)鈷基不銹鋼，所以只要使用保管得當(dāng)，“祿來(lái)”有較長(zhǎng)的使用壽命。

關(guān)于“祿來(lái)”配套的攝影鏡頭，一般說(shuō)，2.8D，E，F(xiàn)各型相機(jī)使用多為蔡司，普蘭那，五片四組變高斯結(jié)構(gòu)，F(xiàn)2.8/80mm使用優(yōu)質(zhì)光學(xué)玻璃材料，其優(yōu)秀的成象素質(zhì)被攝影界推崇備至,有口皆碑，后期生產(chǎn)的2.8F，采用了七片五組結(jié)構(gòu)[變高斯型普蘭那]被譽(yù)為蔡司的頂級(jí)極品頭.2.8雙反中也有部分裝有F2.8/80mm五片四組變高斯結(jié)構(gòu)的施耐得，仙儂塔頭，其本質(zhì)同樣優(yōu)秀,只不過(guò)實(shí)拍感覺(jué)反差稍嫌柔和。

3.5雙反，A，B，O，T等型多使用著名的蔡司,天塞F3.5/75mm四片三組頭,該頭具有結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單，成熟,素質(zhì)優(yōu)良的特點(diǎn)，成象質(zhì)量備受攝影人員贊賞,與普蘭那相比，除了最高分辨率稍次和大光圈時(shí)邊緣像質(zhì)有所下降和不便于作到2.8口徑外,并無(wú)明顯差異,用F3.5/75mm天塞頭拍出的高倍放大照片.極具德國(guó)風(fēng)采,韻味獨(dú)特，E，F(xiàn),等型所用的F3.5/75mm五片四組變高斯結(jié)構(gòu)普蘭那頭或施耐得,仙儂塔頭,也具有同F(xiàn)2.8/80mm蔡司,普蘭那頭,施耐得,仙儂塔頭一樣優(yōu)異卓著的光學(xué)質(zhì)量.

“祿來(lái)可得”普及雙反裝用的鏡頭,多為四片三組F3.5/75mm的施耐得,仙娜鏡頭,該頭與天塞頭相比,除了反差較柔以外,并無(wú)太大差異,早期的“祿來(lái)可得”二型,有裝用蔡司,吹奧塔F3.5/75mm三片三組頭,與天塞比,邊緣像質(zhì)稍差,但優(yōu)于海鷗雙反頭,仍可作高倍放大.以上材料,配合了本人一些心得,僅供參考。

The following serial number ranges have been collected from severalsources. Serial numbers followed by an asterisk (*) have beencorrected by me. If you have any comments or want to report aserial number you can contact me on this address: PeterRongsted

Start S/N End S/N Prochnow Parker Evans
1 199.999 Rolleiflex 3,8 model 1 Original Rolleiflex 6x6 3.8Original Rolleiflex
1 199.999 Rolleiflex 3,8 model 2 Original Rolleiflex 6x6 3.8Original Rolleiflex
1 199.999 Rolleiflex 4,5 model 1 Original Rolleiflex 6x6 4.5Original Rolleiflex
1 199.999 Rolleiflex 4,5 model 2 Original Rolleiflex 6x6 4.5Original Rolleiflex
125.000 * 145.100 * Rolleiflex 4x4 2,8 model 1 Baby 4x4 1931Rolleiflex 2.8 Original Baby
125.000 * 145.000 * Rolleiflex 4x4 3,5 model 1 Baby 4x4 1931Rolleiflex 3.5 Ori ginal Baby
127.000 523.000 Rolleiflex 4x4 3,5 model 2 Baby 4x4 1934 RolleiflexBlack Baby (type 1)
150.000 * 154.999 * Rolleiflex 4x4 2,8 model ? Baby 4x4 1933Rolleiflex Black Baby (type 2)
150.000 * 154.999 * Rolleiflex 4x4 3,5 model ? Baby 4x4 1933Rolleiflex Black Baby (type 1)
155.000 * 523.000 Rolleiflex 4x4 2,8 model 2 Baby 4x4 1934Rolleiflex Black Baby (type 2)
155.000 * 524.999 * Rolleiflex 4x4 2,8 model 3 Baby 4x4 1937Rolleiflex Black Baby (type 4)
155.000 * 523.000 Rolleiflex 4x4 3,5 model 3 Baby 4x4 1937Rolleiflex Black Baby (type 3)
200.000 567.000 Rolleiflex Standard 3,5 Original StandardRolleiflex Model 622 Old Standard Rolleiflex (type 3)
200.000 567.000 Rolleiflex Standard 3,8 Original StandardRolleiflex Model 621 Old Standard Rolleiflex (type 1)
200.000 567.000 Rolleiflex Standard 4,5 Original StandardRolleiflex Model 620 Old Standard Rolleiflex (type 2)
568.516 610.645 Rolleiflex Automat model 1 Automat 6x6 Model 1Automatic Rolleiflex (type 1)
610.646 804.999 Rolleiflex Automat model 2 Automat 6x6 Model 1Automatic Rolleiflex (type 2)
611.000 1.042.100 Rolleicord Ia model 3 Rolleicord Ia type 3Rolleicord Ia (type 3)
611.000 1.042.100 Rolleicord Ia Polizei
613.000 859.000 Rolleicord II model 3 Rolleicord IIb Rolleicord II(type 3)
622.000 734.999 * Rolleiflex 4x4 2,8 model 4 Baby 4x4 1938Rolleiflex Sports Rolleiflex
805.000 999.999 * Rolleiflex Automat model 3 Automat RolleiflexModel 2 Automatic Rolleiflex (type 3)
806.000 927.999 Rolleiflex Standard neu New Standard Rolleiflex NewStandard Rolleiflex
850.000 850.999 * Rolleiflex 4x4 2,8 Warmodel Baby 4x4 1938Rolleiflex Sports Rolleiflex
859.000 1.095.425 Rolleicord II model 4 Rolleicord IIc RolleicordII (type 4)
859.000 1.135.999 Rolleicord II Phillips model
980.000 1.095.425 Rolleicord II model 5 Rolleicord IIc RolleicordII (type 5)
1.000.000 * 1.049.999 * Rolleiflex Automat model 3 AutomatRolleiflex Model 2 Automatic Rolleiflex (type 4)
1.050.000 * 1.099.999 Rolleiflex Automat model 3 Automat RolleiflexModel 3 Automatic Rolleiflex (type 4)
1.100.000 1.168.999 Rolleiflex 3,5 Automat Rolleiflex Model XRolleiflex X (type 1/2)
1.101.000 1.164.999 Rolleiflex 2,8 A Rolleiflex 2.8A Type 1Rolleiflex 2.8A (type 1)
1.102.000 1.135.999 Rolleicord II model 6 Rolleicord IId RolleicordII (type 5)
1.137.000 1.199.999 Rolleicord III Rolleicord III Rolleicord III(type 1/2)
1.200.000 1.200.999 * Rolleiflex 3,5 A Automat Rolleiflex Model 4Rolleiflex MX (type 1)
1.201.000 1.204.999 Rolleiflex 2,8 A Rolleiflex 2.8A Type 2Rolleiflex 2.8A (type 2)
1.205.000 * 1.219.999 * Rolleiflex 3,5 A Automat Rolleiflex Model 4Rolleiflex MX (type 1)
1.220.000 1.220.999 Rolleiflex 2,8 B Rolleiflex 2.8B Rolleiflex2.8B (type 1)
1.221.000 * 1.298.999 Rolleiflex 3,5 A Automat Rolleiflex Model 4Rolleiflex MX (type 1)
1.260.000 1.260.249 Rolleiflex 2,8 B Rolleiflex 2.8B Rolleiflex2.8B (type 2)
1.260.250 1.261.999 * Rolleiflex 2,8 C Rolleiflex 2.8C Rolleiflex2.8C (type 1)
1.280.000 * 1.285.999 Rolleiflex 2,8 C Rolleiflex 2.8C Rolleiflex2.8C (type 1)
1.292.000 1.292.999 Rolleiflex 2,8 C Rolleiflex 2.8C Rolleiflex2.8C (type 1)
1.300.000 1.344.050 Rolleicord III Rolleicord III Rolleicord III(type 2)
1.344.051 1.390.999 Rolleicord IV Rolleicord IV Rolleicord IV
1.400.000 1.475.405 Rolleiflex 2,8 C Rolleiflex 2.8C Rolleiflex2.8C (type 2)
1.401.000 1.427.999 Rolleiflex 3,5 A Automat Rolleiflex Model 4Rolleiflex MX (type 2)
1.428.000 1.499.999 Rolleiflex 3,5 B Rolleiflex 3.5 MX-EVS 3.5Rolleiflex MX-EVS (type 1)
1.500.000 1.583.999 Rolleicord V Rolleicord V Ro祿來(lái)lleicord V
1.584.000 1.599.999 Rolleicord Va model 1 Rolleicord Va Type 1Rolleicord Va (type 1)
1.600.000 1.620.100 Rolleiflex 2,8 D Rolleiflex 2.8D Rolleiflex2.8D
1.621.000 1.665.999 Rolleiflex 2,8 E Rolleiflex 2.8E Rolleiflex2.8E
1.700.000 1.737.999 Rolleiflex 3,5 B Rolleiflex 3.5 MX-EVS 3.5Rolleiflex MX-EVS (type 2)
1.740.000 1.787.999 Rolleiflex 3,5 C Rolleiflex 3.5 E Rolleiflex3.5 E (type 1)
1.850.000 1.868.999 Rolleiflex 3,5 C Rolleiflex 3.5 E Rolleiflex3.5 E (type 2)
1.870.000 1.871.999 Rolleiflex 3,5 E2 model 1 Rolleiflex 3.5 E2Rolleiflex 3.5 E2 (type 1)
1.900.000 1.906.999 Rolleicord Va model 1 Rolleicord Va Type 2Rolleicord Va (type 1)

1.905.000 1.943.999 Rolleicord Va model 2 Rolleicord Va Type 2Rolleicord Va (type 2)
2.000.001 2.064.999 Rolleiflex 4x4 grau Baby 4x4 1957 GreyRolleiflex Grey Baby
2.064.000 2.069.120 Rolleiflex 4x4 schwarz Baby 4x4 1963 BlackRolleiflex Post-war Black Baby
2.100.000 2.155.999 Rolleiflex T model 1 Rolleiflex T 1 RolleiflexT (type 1)
2.156.000 2.156.249 Rolleiflex T speciel edition 24 ? ?
2.157.000 2.199.999 Rolleiflex T model 2 Rolleiflex T 1 RolleiflexT (type 1)
2.200.000 2.219.999 Rolleiflex 3,5 F model 1 Rolleiflex 3.5F Model1 Rolleiflex 3.5F (type 1)
2.220.000 * 2.229.999 * Rolleiflex T model 3 Rolleiflex T 2Rolleiflex T (type 2)
2.230.000 2.241.499 Rolleiflex 3,5 F model 2 Rolleiflex 3.5F Model2 Rolleiflex 3.5F (type 2)
2.242.000 * 2.249.999 Rolleiflex T model 3 Rolleiflex T 2Rolleiflex T (type 3)
2.250.000 2.299.999 * Rolleiflex 3,5 F model 3 Rolleiflex 3.5FModel 3 Rolleiflex 3.5F (type 3)
2.300.000 2.306.871 Tele-Rolleiflex model 1 Tele Rolleiflex TeleRolleiflex (type 1)
2.306.872 2.308.498 Tele-Rolleiflex model 2 Tele Rolleiflex TeleRolleiflex (type 2)
2.310.000 2.313.949 Rolleiflex T model 3 Rolleiflex T 2 RolleiflexT (type 3)
2.314.000 2.320.449 Rolleiflex T model 3 Rolleiflex T 3 RolleiflexT (type 3)
2.350.000 2.357.999 Rolleiflex 2,8 E2 Rolleiflex 2.8E 2 Rolleiflex2.8 E2
2.360.000 2.362.024 Rolleiflex 2,8 E3 Rolleiflex 2.8E 3 Rolleiflex2.8 E3
2.380.000 2.385.034 Rolleiflex 3,5 E3 Rolleiflex 3.5 E3 Rolleiflex3.5 E3
2.400.000 2.479.999 Rolleiflex 2,8 F Rolleiflex 2.8F Rolleiflex2.8F (type 1/2)
2.480.000 2.481.999 Rolleiflex 3,5 E2 model 2 Rolleiflex 3.5 E2Rolleiflex 3.5 E2 (type 2)
2.490.000 2.493.501 Weitwinkel-Rolleiflex model 1 Wide-AngleRolleiflex Wide-Angle Rollei
2.493.502 2.493.905 Weitwinkel-Rolleiflex model 2 Wide-AngleRolleiflex Wide-Angle Rollei
2.500.000 2.524.999 Rolleimagic Rollei Magic I Rollei-magic I
2.535.000 2.547.600 Rolleimagic II Rollei Magic II Rollei-magicII
2.600.000 2.645.999 Rolleicord Vb model 1 Rolleicord Vb Type 1Rolleicord Vb (type 1)
2.647.000 2.677.534 Rolleicord Vb model 2 Rolleicord Vb Type 2Rolleicord Vb (type 2)
2.800.000 * 2.844.999 * Rolleiflex 3,5 F model 3 Rolleiflex 3.5FModel 4 Rolleiflex 3.5F (type 3/4)
2.845.000 * 2.857.149 Rolleiflex 3,5 F model 3 Rolleiflex 3.5FModel 5 Rolleiflex 3.5F (type 4)
2.950.000 2.984.999 Rolleiflex 2,8 F Rolleiflex 2.8F 4 Rolleiflex2.8F (type 2)
2.985.001 2.985.500 Rolleiflex 2,8 F Edition 1984 Platin Rolleiflex2.8F Platin Rolleiflex 2.8F Platin Edition
2.985.501 Rolleiflex 2,8 GX Rolleiflex 2.8 GX Rolleiflex 2.8GX
3.555.000 * 3.559.999 * Rolleiflex 3,5 F model 3 Rolleiflex 3.5FModel 5 Rolleiflex 3.5F Model 5
7.570.001 7.571.249 * Rolleiflex 2,8 F Aurum Rolleiflex 2.8F AurumRolleiflex 2.8F Aurum
8.300.001 8.301.500 Rolleiflex 2,8 F Aurum Rolleiflex 2.8F AurumRolleiflex 2.8F Aurum

祿來(lái)雙反是雙反相機(jī)里的極品, 帶Zeiss鏡頭2.8F則是極品中的極品.

它的機(jī)身在檔次上有差異, 但是不是很大, 更多人是在意配合它的不同鏡頭的不同表現(xiàn).而且不同時(shí)代的鏡頭更有一些特殊的風(fēng)格.這些都是針對(duì)于真正的羅來(lái)相機(jī)愛(ài)好者的而言的.那些真正的羅來(lái)的狂熱著是不太在意那個(gè)好, 那個(gè)不好. 每一種機(jī)身都由它們的生命. 但是,也正因?yàn)楦髯早R頭的不同表現(xiàn),他們往往都擁有不止一臺(tái)的羅來(lái)相機(jī), 在他們看來(lái),僅僅擁有1臺(tái)機(jī)身還是不足以充分領(lǐng)會(huì)羅來(lái)的樂(lè)趣.

但是, 話又說(shuō)回來(lái), 對(duì)于他們, 沒(méi)有領(lǐng)會(huì)Zeiss鏡頭2.8F的妙處是不可以原諒的,那畢竟是祿來(lái)的精美的機(jī)身和精致影調(diào)再現(xiàn)的蔡司鏡頭的疊加. 對(duì)于他們而言, 可以少擁有1, 2臺(tái)其它祿來(lái)機(jī)身,但是不能沒(méi)有Zeiss鏡頭2.8F. 所以, 它的價(jià)格高漲而且流通很少. 比如說(shuō),好的品像的它可以容易地標(biāo)上25萬(wàn)日幣以上
的價(jià)格, 可是一般的一些祿來(lái)相機(jī), 7萬(wàn)日幣可以買到.

玩祿來(lái)相機(jī)最好是在經(jīng)歷過(guò)追求高解像度鏡頭之后為佳. 因?yàn)榕浜系搧?lái)的鏡頭都是一些影調(diào)再現(xiàn)非常細(xì)膩,非常人性化的表現(xiàn).沒(méi)有那些該死的高解像度鏡頭做陪稱,大多數(shù)的人們不會(huì)"深刻"地感受到祿來(lái)的妙處.不會(huì)對(duì)祿來(lái)帶來(lái)的那種"異類"的美所感動(dòng).

本文為轉(zhuǎn)載

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